AnMsplpolymorphism in the human acid sphingomyelinase gene (SMPD1)

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An MspI polymorphism in the human acid sphingomyelinase gene (SMPD1).

Protocol: To detect the 506 polymorphism, a 567 bp SMPD1 genomic fragment is amplified using sense (5'-AGTAGTCGACATGGGCAGGATGTGTGG-3') and antisense (5'-AGTAGTGTCGACTTGCCTGGTTGAACC AC AGC-3') primers. Dot-blot hybridization is performed using allele-specific oligonucleotides for 506-Arg (5'-ACTACTCCAGGAGCTCT-3') and for 506-Gly (5'-ACTACTCCGGGAGCTCT-3'), which are hybridized at 42°C and washed ...

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Identification of a distinct mutation spectrum in the SMPD1 gene of Chinese patients with acid sphingomyelinase-deficient Niemann-Pick disease

BACKGROUND Clinical observations and molecular analysis of the SMPD1 gene in Chinese patients with acid sphingomyelinase deficiency Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) are scarce. METHODS A cohort of 27 Chinese patients diagnosed with acid sphingomyelinase deficiency, within the past five years, were collected and investigated for genotype, phenotype, and their correlations. RESULTS The majority of ...

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Alternative Splicing of SMPD1 in Human Sepsis

Acid sphingomyelinase (ASM or sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, SMPD) activity engages a critical role for regulation of immune response and development of organ failure in critically ill patients. Beside genetic variation in the human gene encoding ASM (SMPD1), alternative splicing of the mRNA is involved in regulation of enzymatic activity. Here we show that the patterns of alternatively splic...

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Human acid sphingomyelinase Assignment of the disulfide bond pattern

Human acid sphingomyelinase (haSMase, EC 3.1.4.12) catalyzes the lysosomal degradation of sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphorylcholine. An inherited haSMase deficiency leads to Niemann–Pick disease, a severe sphingolipid storage disorder. The enzyme was purified and cloned over 10 years ago. Since then, only a few structural properties of haSMase have been elucidated. For understanding of it...

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Characterization of Acid Sphingomyelinase Activity in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid

BACKGROUND As a key enzyme in sphingolipid metabolism, acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) is involved in the regulation of cell fate and signaling via hydrolysis of sphingomyelin to form ceramide. While increased activity of the lysosomal form has been associated with various pathological conditions, there are few studies on secretory ASM limited only to cell models, plasma or serum. METHODS An opti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962

DOI: 10.1093/nar/19.11.3160